<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<testCaseDescription id="sc1.3.1_l1_101" xml:lang="en"
    xmlns="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
    xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1 http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/tcdl1.1.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/simpledc20021212.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml http://www.w3.org/2004/07/xhtml/xhtml1-strict.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/xlink.xsd">
<!--
  Copyright &#169; BenToWeb Consortium 2004-2007
  
  Licensed under the BenToWeb License, Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may
  not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
  a copy of the License at http://bentoweb.org/refs/LICENSE.html
  
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  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  limitations under the License.
-->
  <formalMetadata>
    <description>A document that contains a single sentence with a short passage of direct speech. In the direct speech a <html:code>b</html:code> element (bold; presentational markup) is used to denote strong emphasis.</description>
    <title>b (bold) used to convey strong emphasis</title>
    <dc:creator>evlach@aegean.gr</dc:creator>
    <dc:language>en</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Copyright BenToWeb 2004-2007</dc:rights>
    <date>2005-08-28</date>
    <status>accepted for end user evaluation</status>
  </formalMetadata>
  <technology>
    <recommendation xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/">
      <label><html:acronym>XHTML</html:acronym>™ 1.0 The Extensible HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)</label>
      <testElements>
        <testElement>
          <elementName localname="b" namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
          <specReference xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/present/graphics.html#edef-B">Font style elements</specReference>
        </testElement>
      </testElements>
    </recommendation>
  </technology>
  <testCase complexity="atomic">
    <purpose>
      <p>The test case is intended to fail because the bold element <html:code>b</html:code> has been used in order to convey semantic information when it is a presentational element.</p>
    </purpose>
    <expertGuidance>
      <p>Check whether presentation tag has been used in order to convey information.</p>
    </expertGuidance>
    <requiredTests>
      <testModes>
        <testMode>oneExpert</testMode>
      </testModes>
      <scenario id="s01" name="sc1_blind_sr">
        <questions>
          <yesNoOpenQuestion>
            <questionText xml:lang="en">
              <p>Was the word "no" emphasised in the text?</p>
            </questionText>
            <questionText xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Was het woord "no" benadrukt in de tekst? </p>
            </questionText>
            <optionYes value="1"/>
            <optionNo value="-1"/>
            <optionOther xml:lang="en">
              <p>If it was emphasised, how could you tell this was the case?</p>
            </optionOther>
            <optionOther xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Als het benadrukt was, hoe kon u bepalen dat dit het geval was? </p>
            </optionOther>
            <space>
              <rows>10</rows>
              <columns>30</columns>
            </space>
          </yesNoOpenQuestion>
        </questions>
        <experience>
          <AssistiveTechnology minimumLevel="2" type="screenreader"/>
          <UserAgent minimumLevel="1" type="browser"/>
        </experience>
        <disabilities>
          <disability>blindness</disability>
          <disability>low vision</disability>
        </disabilities>
      </scenario>
      <scenario id="s02" name="s2_blind_braille">
        <questions>
          <yesNoOpenQuestion>
            <questionText xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Was het woord "no" benadrukt in de tekst? </p>
            </questionText>
            <questionText xml:lang="en">
              <p>Was the word "no" emphasised in the text?</p>
            </questionText>
            <!--questionText xml:lang="de">
              <p/>
            </questionText-->
            <optionYes value="1"/>
            <optionNo value="-1"/>
            <optionOther xml:lang="en">
              <p>If it was emphasised, how could you tell this was the case?</p>
            </optionOther>
            <optionOther xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Als het benadrukt was, hoe kon u bepalen dat dit het geval was? </p>
            </optionOther>
            <space>
              <rows>10</rows>
              <columns>30</columns>
            </space>
          </yesNoOpenQuestion>
        </questions>
        <experience>
          <AssistiveTechnology minimumLevel="2" type="Braille display"/>
          <UserAgent minimumLevel="1" type="browser"/>
        </experience>
        <disabilities>
          <disability>blindness</disability>
          <disability>low vision</disability>
        </disabilities>
      </scenario>
    </requiredTests>
    <files>
      <file hrefLang="en" xlink:href="../testfiles/sc1.3.1_l1_101.html"/>
    </files>
  </testCase>
  <rules>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20070517_1.3_content-structure-separation-programmatic" primary="yes">
      <locations expectedResult="fail">
        <location column="15" line="9" xpath="/:html/:body/:p/:b"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>Presentation element has been used in order to convey information.</p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>The test case maps to failure <html:span class="technique"><html:a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/WD-WCAG20-TECHS-20070517/#F64">F64: Failure of SC 1.3.1 due to using changes in text presentation to convey information without using the appropriate markup or text</html:a></html:span>.</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20060427_1.3_content-structure-separation-programmatic" primary="no">
      <locations expectedResult="fail">
        <location column="15" line="9" xpath="/:html/:body/:p/:b"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>Presentation tag has been used in order to convey information.</p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>Online version: <html:span><html:a href="http://www.bentoweb.org/ts/XHTML1_TestSuite2/metadata/sc1.3.1_l1_101">sc1.3.1_l1_101</html:a></html:span>.</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
  </rules>
  <namespaceMappings>
    <namespace nsPrefix="h" nsURI="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
  </namespaceMappings>
</testCaseDescription>

