<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<testCaseDescription id="sc1.3.1_l1_105" xml:lang="en"
    xmlns="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
    xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1 http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/tcdl1.1.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/simpledc20021212.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml http://www.w3.org/2004/07/xhtml/xhtml1-strict.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/xlink.xsd">
<!--
  Copyright &#169; BenToWeb Consortium 2004-2007
  
  Licensed under the BenToWeb License, Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may
  not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
  a copy of the License at http://bentoweb.org/refs/LICENSE.html
  
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  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  limitations under the License.
-->
  <formalMetadata>
    <description>A document that contains a single sentence with a short passage of direct speech. In the direct speech a <html:code>strong</html:code> element styled with CSS to look like bold text is used to denote strong emphasis.</description>
    <title>strong element with CSS style for bold used to convey strong emphasis</title>
    <dc:creator>evlach@aegean.gr</dc:creator>
    <dc:language>en</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Copyright BenToWeb 2004-2007</dc:rights>
    <date>2005-08-28</date>
    <status>accepted for end user evaluation</status>
  </formalMetadata>
  <technology>
    <recommendation xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/">
      <label><html:acronym>XHTML</html:acronym>™ 1.0 The Extensible HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)</label>
      <testElements>
        <testElement>
          <elementName localname="strong" namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
          <specReference xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/struct/text.html#edef-STRONG">Phrase elements</specReference>
        </testElement>
      </testElements>
    </recommendation>
    <recommendation xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-CSS2-19980512/">
      <label><html:acronym>CSS</html:acronym> 2.0 Specification</label>
    </recommendation>
  </technology>
  <testCase complexity="atomic">
    <purpose>
      <p>The test case is intended to pass because CSS style has not been used in order to convey information (semantic markup has been used).</p>
    </purpose>
    <expertGuidance>
      <p>Check whether CSS style has been used in order to convey information.</p>
    </expertGuidance>
    <requiredTests>
      <testModes>
        <testMode>oneExpert</testMode>
      </testModes>
      <scenario id="s01" name="s1_blind_sr">
        <questions>
          <yesNoOpenQuestion>
            <questionText xml:lang="en">
              <p>Was the word "no" emphasized in the text?</p>
            </questionText>
            <questionText xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Was het woord "no" benadrukt in de tekst? </p>
            </questionText>
            <!--questionText xml:lang="de">
              <p/>
            </questionText-->
            <optionYes value="1"/>
            <optionNo value="-1"/>
            <optionOther xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Indien ja, hoe kon u bepalen dat dit het geval was? </p>
            </optionOther>
            <optionOther xml:lang="en">
              <p>If it was, how did you know that this was the case?</p>
            </optionOther>
            <space>
              <rows>10</rows>
              <columns>30</columns>
            </space>
          </yesNoOpenQuestion>
        </questions>
        <experience>
          <AssistiveTechnology minimumLevel="2" type="screenreader"/>
          <UserAgent minimumLevel="1" type="browser"/>
        </experience>
        <disabilities>
          <disability>blindness</disability>
          <disability>low vision</disability>
        </disabilities>
      </scenario>
      <scenario id="s02" name="s1_blind_braille">
        <questions>
          <yesNoOpenQuestion>
            <questionText xml:lang="en">
              <p>Was the word "no" emphasized in the text?</p>
            </questionText>
            <questionText xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Als het benadrukt was, hoe kon u bepalen dat dit het geval was? </p>
            </questionText>
            <!--questionText xml:lang="de">
              <p/>
            </questionText-->
            <optionYes value="1"/>
            <optionNo value="-1"/>
            <optionOther xml:lang="nl">
              <p>Als het benadrukt was, hoe wist u dat dit het geval was? </p>
            </optionOther>
            <optionOther xml:lang="en">
              <p>If it was, how did you know that this was the case?</p>
            </optionOther>
            <space>
              <rows>10</rows>
              <columns>30</columns>
            </space>
          </yesNoOpenQuestion>
        </questions>
        <experience>
          <AssistiveTechnology minimumLevel="2" type="Braille display"/>
          <UserAgent minimumLevel="1" type="browser"/>
        </experience>
        <disabilities>
          <disability>blindness</disability>
          <disability>low vision</disability>
        </disabilities>
      </scenario>
    </requiredTests>
    <files>
      <file hrefLang="en" xlink:href="../testfiles/sc1.3.1_l1_105.html"/>
    </files>
  </testCase>
  <rules>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20070517_1.3_content-structure-separation-programmatic" primary="yes">
      <locations expectedResult="pass">
        <location column="15" line="9" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:p/h:q/h:strong"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>Assistive technology can determine the strong emphasis from the semantics of the markup (<html:code>strong</html:code> element).</p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>The test case maps to technique <html:span class="technique"><html:a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/WD-WCAG20-TECHS-20070517/#H49">H49: Using semantic markup to mark emphasized or special text</html:a></html:span>.</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20060427_1.3_content-structure-separation-programmatic" primary="no">
      <locations expectedResult="pass">
        <location column="15" line="9" xpath="/h:html/h:body/h:p/h:q/h:strong"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>Assistive technology can determine the strong emphasis from the semantics of the markup (<html:code>strong</html:code> element).</p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>Online version: <html:span><html:a href="http://www.bentoweb.org/ts/XHTML1_TestSuite2/metadata/sc1.3.1_l1_105">sc1.3.1_l1_105</html:a></html:span>.</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
  </rules>
  <namespaceMappings>
    <namespace nsPrefix="h" nsURI="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
  </namespaceMappings>
</testCaseDescription>


