<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<testCaseDescription xmlns="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:btw="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="sc1.4.5_l3_001" xml:lang="en" xsi:schemaLocation="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1 http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/tcdl1.1.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/simpledc20021212.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml http://www.w3.org/2004/07/xhtml/xhtml1-strict.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/xlink.xsd">
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  <formalMetadata>
    <description>Document containing text on a background image specified via CSS.</description>
    <title>Sufficient contrast for foreground text and background image</title>
    <dc:creator>johannes.koch@fit.fraunhofer.de</dc:creator>
    <dc:language>en</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Copyright BenToWeb 2004-2007</dc:rights>
    <date>2005-08-11</date>
    <status>validated</status><!--V_20080111-->
  </formalMetadata>
  <technology>
    <recommendation xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/">
      <label><html:acronym>XHTML</html:acronym>™ 1.0 The Extensible HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)</label>
    </recommendation>
    <recommendation xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-CSS2-19980512/">
      <label><html:acronym>CSS</html:acronym> 2.0 Specification</label>
    </recommendation>
  </technology>
  <testCase complexity="atomic">
    <purpose>
      <p>The test is intended to pass because the contrast ratio is higher than 7:1.</p>
    </purpose>
    <expertGuidance>
      <p>The formula to be used for calculating the contrast ratio can be found at http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/WD-WCAG20-20070517/#contrast-ratiodef.</p>
    </expertGuidance>
    <requiredTests>
      <testModes>
        <testMode>oneExpert</testMode>
      </testModes>
    </requiredTests>
    <files>
      <file xlink:href="../testfiles/sc1.4.5_l3_001.html" hrefLang="en"/>
    </files>
  </testCase>
  <rules>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20070517_1.4_visual-audio-contrast-contrast" primary="yes">
      <locations expectedResult="pass">
        <location line="5" column="28" xpath="/h:html/h:head/h:style"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>The foreground and background colours have sufficient contrast.</p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>The contrast ratio is 11.20:1.</p>
        <p>This test case maps to technique <html:span class="technique"><html:a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/WD-WCAG20-TECHS-20070517/#G17">G17: Ensuring that a contrast ratio of at least 7:1 exists between text and background behind the text</html:a></html:span>.</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20060427_1.4_visual-audio-contrast-contrast" primary="no">
      <locations expectedResult="pass">
        <location line="5" column="28" xpath="/h:html/h:head/h:style"/>
      </locations>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>The foreground and background colours have enough contrast.</p>
      </functionalOutcome>
      <techComment>
        <p>Online version: <html:span><html:a href="http://www.bentoweb.org/ts/XHTML1_TestSuite2/metadata/sc1.4.3_l3_001">sc1.4.3_l3_001</html:a></html:span>.</p>
      </techComment>
    </rule>
    <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20050630_1.4_visual-audio-contrast-contrast" primary="no">
      <locations expectedResult="cannotTell"/>
      <functionalOutcome>
        <p>The WCAG WG hasn't provided threshold values for colour contrast yet.</p>
      </functionalOutcome>
    </rule>
  </rules>
  <namespaceMappings>
    <namespace nsPrefix="h" nsURI="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
  </namespaceMappings>
</testCaseDescription>

